CHOLERA

Cholera is very fast transmitted communicable disease. When people suffer from this disease then the body passes dehydration of even death if not treated properly. It is caused by contaminated food of impure drinking water. Cholera is caused by bacteria called vibrio cholera. The type of bacteria produce toxin called entero toxin. This toxin harm the epithelial tissue of small intestine which throws the liquid material of this tissue
               Cholera is worldwide of ruler disease both found the area where impure drinking water lack of environment sanitation area etc in 1961 cholera is known as pandemic disease. India is known as home of cholera. This disease affect by any period of life rosin but generally seen at childhood time. It is small intestine disease this disease bacteria generally found on vomits and stout
Causative agent:
It is caused by Bactria called vibrio cholera
Incubation period:
After incubation of sometime to 5 Days
mode of transmission:
            This disease transfer through patient foecous to healthy person by faecal oral route through different means:
·       polluted water of stale food       
·       housefly 
·       polluted things
Sign of symptom:
·      Rice watery diarrhoea [ Diarrhoea more than 40 time a day ]
·      effortless vomiting
·       sunken eye
·       muscular cramps
·       Sub-normal temperature
·       washer man’s like hand of fingers
·       loss of skin elasticity especially in abdomen
·       absent pulse
·       dryness of eye, mouth, lips etc .
·       absent of urine flour
Prevention of control:
·       early diagnosis
·       notification provides to near health post to control this disease
·       Apply Chemophylanis process. [provides tetracycline capsule to ruler people ]
·       Vaccination against cholera
·       provide health education about cholera to ruler people
·       make  the patient isolate from healthy group
·       aware the people about personal hygiene and environmental sanitation

·       Use water-scaed latrine   

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Postnatal psychosis

It is the condition of many major mental disorder of organic or emotional origin characterized by a gross impairment   in reality testing , where by the individual incorrectly evaluate and makes incorrect references about external reality, even in the face of contrary evidence.      The onset of puerperal psychosis is usually rapid , occurring with the first few days of delivery and rarely beyond the first 2-3 weeks. Incidence - Puerperal psychosis is of relatively low incidence 1:450. - It is more common in primiparaus women. - No defined cause has yet been isolated for postnatal psychosis. Pre-disposing factor: -          Stress. -          Marital tension. -          Baby’s sex. -          Broken home. -          Housing. -  ...
Read more

Amazing Benefits Of Cardamom (Elaichi)

What Are The Different Types Of Cardamom? Green and black cardamom – the two major types. Green cardamom ,  also known as true cardamom, is the commonest variety. This is distributed from India to Malaysia. It is used to flavor both sweet and savory dishes. It is also added to rich curries and milk-based preparations for its fragrance. Tea and coffee are also spiced with cardamom. Black cardamom  is native to the Eastern Himalayas and is mostly cultivated in Sikkim, Eastern Nepal, and parts of West Bengal in India. It is brown and slightly elongated. It is used only in savory dishes like curries and biryani. It is also an essential ingredient in garam masala (the blend of spices). The dark brown seeds are known for their medicinal values – particularly so because of their nutrient content (volatile oils, calcium, iron, etc.). We also have ground cardamom – which is nothing but what we get when the spice is crushed to obtain card...
Read more

Eclampsia

Pre-eclampsia when complicated with convulsion & or coma is called eclampsia.It is more common is primigravidae. Clinical features - Seizures or coma: seizure may be preceeded by rolling of eyes    to one to side with a stare. - Can occur after intractable severe pre-eclampsia.  - Pre-eclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension. - Proteinuria may present. - Elevated creatinine level. Complication: 1.    Hazards of convulsion -          Injuries -          Aspiration -          Exhaustion due to frequent attack fits 2.    Puimonary odema 3.    Pneumonia. 4.    Cerebral haemorrhage. 5.    Postpartum shock. 6.    Pureperal sepsis. 7.    Psychosis. 8.    Pulmonary embolism. 9.    Eye complication -The patient should b p...
Read more